Symptoms
Diaper rash is characterized by:
• Redness and tenderness in the diaper area.
• Scaly or peeling skin.
• Blisters, open sores, or pus-filled bumps in severe cases.
• Fussiness or discomfort in the baby
Causes
Diaper rash can result from:
• Irritation: Prolonged contact with urine or stool irritates the skin.
• Friction: Tight diapers rubbing against sensitive skin
• Infections: Moist environments promote bacterial or fungal growth.
• Allergies: Reaction to products like wipes, diapers, or detergents.
• Diet Changes: Introduction of solid foods alters stool composition.
Treatment
Keep Skin Dry:
• Change wet/soiled diapers promptly.
• Let the diaper area air dry whenever possible.
Gentle Cleaning:
• Use water and soft cloths or alcohol-free wipes.
• For severe rashes, clean with a squirt bottle to avoid rubbing.
Barrier Creams:
• Apply zinc oxide or petroleum-based creams to protect the skin and aid healing. Use this cream, especially if the skin remains red between changes. For severe cases, apply it thickly. You don’t need to remove it with each diaper change; just clean it off at the end of the day.
Medical Care:
• Consult a doctor for signs of infection like fever, pus, or worsening rash.
If your baby develops a fever, blisters, pus, or if the rash doesn’t improve with treatment, consult a doctor or dermatologist. Signs of infection also include pain or difficulty consoling the baby.
Even with proper care, diaper rash can still occur due to the delicate nature of a baby’s skin. If the rash persists or you have concerns, consult a board-certified dermatologist for advice.
Tips – Remove dirty diapers immediately, even if they’re just wet, to reduce moisture that can irritate the skin
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